英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明文作文模板
英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明文作文模板1:
Along with the advance of the society more and more controversial issues have been brought to our attention one of which is that X
隨著社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展,出現(xiàn)了越來(lái)越多的問(wèn)題,其中之一便是X。
Why have there been so many X maybe the reasons can be listed as follows
1.To begin /start with
2.furthermore/besides/in addition
3.last but not least.
為什么有這么多X,理由如下
Obviously it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem
For one thing For another
很明顯,我們現(xiàn)在必須采取一些措施
一方面 另一方面
I think all the measures above can make present situation better.Let us all start to do so by ourselves.
我認(rèn)為上述措施能使現(xiàn)狀變好。讓我們都從自身做起!
英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明文作文模板2:
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture that__________.
There are many reasons explaining________________.The main reason is__________________.
what is more_______________.thirdly_______________.As a result_______________.
Considering all there,____________.For one thing__________________,for another________
____.In Conclusion______________.
一種事物或現(xiàn)象(負(fù)面意義傾向)
關(guān)于A的話題,早已引起了廣泛的社會(huì)關(guān)注。如今在電視、報(bào)紙、日常生活的很多角落,都有越來(lái)越多的關(guān)于A的議論。
給A一個(gè)精確恒定的定義并非易事,因?yàn)樗母拍钌婕傲丝茖W(xué)、人性、思想、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)、自然等廣闊的領(lǐng)域。一般而言,我們可以這樣描述A…
A能成為公眾關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn),主要是由于它對(duì)個(gè)人、集體乃至整個(gè)世界都有著不容忽視的不良影響。
認(rèn)真分析后我們可以看到,A對(duì)社會(huì)/世界 /健康的不利有很多。首先,從最直觀的角度來(lái)看,A的出現(xiàn)直接損害了(這里加入一句針對(duì)性的話,如人類的身體健康和環(huán)境的平衡) 。(舉例)。其次,從更深一層次上講,它為人類的精神文明蒙上了一層陰影。更可怕的是,由于A所產(chǎn)生微小利益,卻促成了許多可悲的人們?yōu)槠渫跛?,破壞了人類生存的法則和空間。
事實(shí)上,A的出現(xiàn)是社會(huì)發(fā)展和人類進(jìn)步的產(chǎn)物,A所帶來(lái)的危害是人類進(jìn)化過(guò)程中付出的代價(jià)。同時(shí),A的產(chǎn)生來(lái)源于部分人們的自私和趨利性,他們看到的是膚淺和片面的利益,而從未從整個(gè)全局和人類整體的利益出發(fā)去認(rèn)識(shí)和分析它。這使得A始終揮之不去。對(duì)此,我奉勸他們,跳出狹小的角落,用長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)和全局的眼光去重新審視A。
而如今,我們已深受其害,要想消除它的危害,我們必須從根源上杜絕它的產(chǎn)生,我們每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)給予A高度的重視,用系統(tǒng)的和科學(xué)的方法去解決,唯有這樣,避免它帶來(lái)更多損失,我們?nèi)祟惽斑M(jìn)的腳步才會(huì)更加平穩(wěn),更加歡快的邁向輝煌的明天。
One object or phenomenon (negative significance inclination.)
A has attracted extensive attention of the society. Nowadays, increasingly more argumentations about A can be found in TV programs, newspapers, ugogo and marry aspects of our everyday life.
Since its concept covers vast fields, such as science, humanity, ideology, economy, society and nature, A is difficult to be defined, precisely and fixedly. Generally speaking ,we can describe A as follows:…….
A’s status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its in negligible but harmful influence on individuals, collective, and even the whole world. It seems to have a strange power to drive some individuals or organizations to act wrongly. The essence of these wrong actions is:
(1) to gain personal, short-term and partial individual interest at the expense of damaging others’ long-term and overall interest;
(2) to adopt improper means to win more rewards with less input.
Situating under the shadow of A, individuals /organizations and violate natural law merely to obtain temporary, or even illusory interests. However, the result may turn out to be loss of really important and valuable resource or ability.
We must keep highly alert of the problems evoked by A, because once the harmful influence accumulates to a certain degree and then spread, it will surely threaten the development of the whole society.
Though with various reasons and forms, from the perspective of the essence, the problems brought by A originates from the fundamental principle of human ideology and material production. Thus, we should seek the solutions through setting foot on this principle.
Due to the depth and width of A’s harmful influence, we should draft our solutiogogotematically on the basis of deep analysis of A problem. We must acquire our power from technology, management, law and culture terrorm, effectively eliminate the shadow of A, and ensures ourselves a bright future.
英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明文作文模板3:開(kāi)頭模板
1. ... has been the most discussed and anticipated event throughout …Yet the focus has …
……已經(jīng)成為討論最激烈并且遍及……的最值得期望的 事情,然而問(wèn)題的焦點(diǎn)是……
2. ...makes perfect,just as…
為了……(使)變的完美,就像……
3. The more is made of practice; the better harvest is derived from it. This proverb holds true for what is worth...in our life.
只要我們有的實(shí)踐,才能從中得到更大的收獲,這個(gè) 諺語(yǔ)證明了在我們生活中……是值得的。
4. ...On the other hand, if..., ...is very important in our happy life.
另一方面……,如果……,……在我們生活中很重要。
5. These days, ...appear frequently.
這些天,……出現(xiàn)的很頻繁。
6. According..., it appears that...
根據(jù)……很明顯……
7. Nowadays...is becoming more and more popular in cities.
現(xiàn)在,……在很多城市已經(jīng)越來(lái)越受了。
8. ...means…
意味著/說(shuō)明…
英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明文作文模板4:結(jié)尾模板
1. Rome was not built in a day…
冰凍三尺非一日之寒。
2. Another case in point is that of…,(who attributed…to …,) as ( he ) put it this way …
另一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)是……,(歸結(jié)于……),正如他利用了這個(gè) 方法。
3. In a word,…
總之,……
4. In conclusion, it is imperative that…
總之,……是有必要的。
5. According to a latest study, it can be predicted
根據(jù)最近的研究,可以預(yù)測(cè)……
6. There is no sufficient evidence to show that...
沒(méi)有一個(gè)充足的理由來(lái)說(shuō)明……
7. All available evidence points to the fact that...
所有可利用的跡象表明……
8. An example given leads me to conclude that…
一個(gè)讓我作為總結(jié)的句子是……
9. It reveals the unquestionable fact that...
它毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地表明……
10. The idea may be proved by facts…
這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)要被……證實(shí)。
11 All the facts suggest that...
所有的事實(shí)建議……
12. No one can deny the fact that...
沒(méi)有人能否決的事實(shí)是……
13. We may face the undeniable fact that...
我們面臨的不可否認(rèn)的事實(shí)足……
14. A recent investigation indicates that...
最近的調(diào)查顯示……
15. We may cite another instance of...
我們可以舉些其他的例子,如……
英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明文作文講解:
說(shuō)明文是對(duì)事情的發(fā)生、發(fā)展、結(jié)果、特征、性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)、功能等進(jìn)行解釋、介紹、闡述的一種文體。這類文章的目的和性質(zhì)是客觀地介紹、解釋事物,使讀者獲得知識(shí)和信息,并不需要發(fā)表主張、做出證明。一般說(shuō)來(lái),知識(shí)簡(jiǎn)介,商品介紹,旅游指南,科技讀物,工作總結(jié),實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告,教材輔導(dǎo)等均屬說(shuō)明文之列。
寫(xiě)說(shuō)明文,可以按時(shí)間、空間、結(jié)構(gòu)、邏輯順序來(lái)寫(xiě),也可以采取舉例、比較、對(duì)比、分類、分析、說(shuō)明、敘述等方法。
1.比較對(duì)照
比較對(duì)照有兩種,一是逐點(diǎn)比較,二是整塊比較,即AB交錯(cuò)或先A后B:
1)逐點(diǎn)比較:多數(shù)人認(rèn)為這種AB交錯(cuò)的方式可以避免行文的單調(diào)沉悶,對(duì)比的效果更鮮明突出。如:
There are basic differences between large and small enterprises. In a small enterprise, you operated mainly through personal contacts. In a large enterprise, you have established “policies” , “channels” of organization, and fairly strict procedure. In the small enterprise you have immediate effectiveness in a very small area. You can see the effect of your work and of your decisions ground. In the large organization you are normally taught one thing thoroughly. In the small one the danger is of becoming a Jack-of-all-trades-but-master-of-none. In the large it is of becoming the man who knows more and more about less and less.
2) 整塊比較
It is easy to be a winner. A winner can show his joy publicly. He can laugh and sing and dance and celebrate his victory. People love to be with winners. Winners are never lonely. Unlike winners, losers are the lonely ones of the world. It is difficult to face defeat with dignity. Losers can not show their disappointment publicly. They can not cry or grieve about their defeat. They may suffer privately, but they must be composed in public. They have nothing to celebrate and no one to share their sadness.
2.分類
分類是人類認(rèn)識(shí)客觀世界的重要手段之一,也是描寫(xiě)事物、解釋觀點(diǎn)最有效的方式之一。通過(guò)將一事物分類,可使復(fù)雜事物變得清晰明了,便于作者闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。
分類段落的各類排列要條理,可采用從主要到次要,從次要到主要,從多到少或從少到多等方式排列,亦可平行排列。如:
1) As far as political views are concerned, people fall into three categories. First are the conservative people. Conservatives are opposed to sudden or great changes. Second are the liberal people.These people are in favor of progress and reform. But their opinions often seem to idealistic. The third type is the moderate people. The moderates keep everything within reasonable limits. They are more practical in this hard world. In my opinion, most people seem to belong to this group.
本段采用平行排列的方式,按人的政治觀點(diǎn)分為三類:保守、自由和溫和。
2) These are several reasons why I decided tom attend Bingston University . First of all, the tuition is reasonable. Secondly, the university has a deferred payment plan., which lessons the load of peasant families like mine. Another reason is that Bingston has the finest teachers in its graduate program. My chief reason, however, is Bingston’s program in agriculture, my chosen field, which is recognized as the leader in this area.
說(shuō)明文寫(xiě)作文法及范文
重點(diǎn)詮釋
1.說(shuō)明文是以說(shuō)明為主要表達(dá)方式,用簡(jiǎn)潔明了的語(yǔ)言來(lái)解釋說(shuō)明事物,闡明事理,從而給讀者提供知識(shí)的一種文體。
2.在高考書(shū)面表達(dá)中,其主要命題形式為圖表式作文,有時(shí)也以圖畫(huà)式和提綱式作文來(lái)呈現(xiàn)寫(xiě)作材料。
3.它要求語(yǔ)言要簡(jiǎn)明扼要,通俗易懂,說(shuō)明過(guò)程講究層次性和條理性。
4.這種文體通常用第三人稱,時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。
寫(xiě)作典例:
根據(jù)以下圖畫(huà),寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,描述今昔通訊方式的變化,以及這些變化給人們生活帶來(lái)的影響。(廣東06)
注意:
1.詞數(shù):100左右
2.生詞:通訊:communicate (with sb.) vi. communication n.
互聯(lián)網(wǎng):the Internet n.
案例分析
從材料的呈現(xiàn)方式(兩幅圖對(duì)比)及材料所提供的要求“描述變化及影響”可知,本文應(yīng)該用說(shuō)明文體來(lái)寫(xiě)作。時(shí)態(tài)的把握是本文的一大難點(diǎn),一般情況下,說(shuō)明文應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),但本文描述的是今昔通訊方式的變化,所以在描寫(xiě)過(guò)去通訊方式的時(shí)候要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),例如in the past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone 及It used to take several days to hear from each other.在描寫(xiě)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),例如本文的起始句可用“Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life in recent years”及講述影響的過(guò)渡句“with these changes, people’s pace of life has been quickened and people’s work has been made more dfficient”. 相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō),本文用第三人稱容易把握。
高分范文
Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life in recent years.
In the past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone. But now almost everyone has his own mobile phone.People can communicate with each other almost at any place and at any time. What’s more, people have easy access to the Internet, which enables them to send and receive e-mails whenever they like.With these changes, people’s pace of life has been quickened and people’s work has been made more efficient. It used to take several days to hear from each other, but now it takes only several minutes, even if they are in two different continents.
In a word, people have an easier life nowadays.